DFTikum
Criteria
The system of criteria makes it possible to weight the information gathered during decision-making.
The concept in brief
In the decision-making model, when examining reference points, criteria and viewpoints, criteria come second: they are preceded by taking stock of the reference points and followed by taking on the different viewpoints.
In a decision-making process, criteria are basically divided into two kinds: formal criteria relate mainly to the decision-making process, and substantive criteria to the subject of the decision.
Formal criteria appear in both individual and group decision-making.
Figure
Formal criteria
- Let there be a decision! Let there be action, if we think of all the processing situations.
- We make decisions with a conscious thinking technique, the five-step model.
- If we involve several people in the decision, let there be one agenda-setter, who should be the decision-maker themselves.
- We make decisions in the dictatorship of professional competence.
- Whoever makes the decision justifies it and takes responsibility for it.
- Let us spend as much time on a decision as its importance warrants.
- Whoever takes part in the decision should be constructive.
- With everyone concerned, we reach full consensus on the causes and the goals.
- We examine every element of the decision situation one by one.
Content criteria
negative
- Is the decision feasible: are the staff, capital and tools available?
- Do the consequences of the decision clash with our earlier decisions?
positive
- The decision should, directly or indirectly, result in the best possible business result position.
- Let the decision be such that both the internal and the external client are satisfied.
- The community interest comes before individual interest.
Related terms
- reference point
- viewpoint
- decision